Counterprogramming – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Box Office Glossary Terms

I. What is Counterprogramming?

Counterprogramming is a strategic marketing technique used in the entertainment industry, particularly in the film industry, to attract audiences away from competing films or events. This tactic involves releasing a movie that targets a different demographic or genre than the major blockbuster films that are typically released during peak movie-going seasons. By offering a contrasting option, studios hope to capture a niche audience that may not be interested in the big-budget films that dominate the box office.

II. How is Counterprogramming used in the film industry?

In the film industry, counterprogramming is often used to target specific audiences that may not be interested in the latest blockbuster releases. For example, during the summer blockbuster season, when action-packed superhero movies dominate the box office, a studio may choose to release a romantic comedy or a family-friendly animated film to attract a different demographic. By offering a different genre or tone, studios can appeal to moviegoers who are looking for a different viewing experience.

III. What are the benefits of Counterprogramming?

One of the main benefits of counterprogramming is that it allows studios to diversify their offerings and reach a wider range of audiences. By releasing films that cater to different tastes and preferences, studios can maximize their box office potential and increase their overall revenue. Additionally, counterprogramming can help smaller or independent films stand out in a crowded marketplace and attract attention from audiences who may be looking for something different from the usual blockbuster fare.

IV. How do studios determine when to use Counterprogramming?

Studios typically use market research and audience demographics to determine when to employ counterprogramming. They analyze the release schedules of competing films, as well as the target audiences for those films, to identify opportunities for counterprogramming. Additionally, studios may consider factors such as genre, tone, and star power when deciding on a counterprogramming strategy. Ultimately, the goal is to release a film that offers a unique and appealing alternative to the current offerings in the marketplace.

V. What are some successful examples of Counterprogramming?

There have been many successful examples of counterprogramming in the film industry. One notable example is the release of the horror film “Get Out” in February 2017, which was a stark contrast to the typical romantic comedies and action films that are released during the Valentine’s Day season. Despite its unconventional release date, “Get Out” was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $255 million worldwide and winning numerous awards, including an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay.

Another successful example of counterprogramming is the release of the animated film “Coco” in November 2017, which offered a family-friendly alternative to the big-budget blockbusters that typically dominate the Thanksgiving holiday weekend. “Coco” went on to become a box office hit, grossing over $800 million worldwide and winning two Academy Awards, including Best Animated Feature.

VI. How does Counterprogramming impact box office results?

Counterprogramming can have a significant impact on box office results, as it allows studios to attract audiences that may not be interested in the major blockbuster releases. By offering a different genre or tone, studios can appeal to niche audiences and increase their chances of success at the box office. Additionally, counterprogramming can help smaller or independent films stand out in a crowded marketplace and compete against larger, more established studios. Overall, counterprogramming is a valuable tool for studios looking to maximize their box office potential and reach a wider range of audiences.