I. What is Reciprocity Law? Reciprocity Law, also known as the Law of Reciprocity, is a fundamental principle in photography and cinematography that describes the relationship between the intensity of light, the duration of exposure, and the sensitivity of the film or sensor. In simple terms, it states that the total exposure received by a … Read more
I. What is an Extreme Close-up Shot? An extreme close-up shot, also known as an ECU or a detail shot, is a type of camera shot that tightly frames a subject, focusing on specific details or features. In an extreme close-up shot, the subject fills the frame, leaving little to no empty space around it. … Read more
I. What is Camera Angle? Camera angle refers to the position from which a camera captures a scene. It is the angle at which the camera is placed in relation to the subject being filmed. Camera angles play a crucial role in shaping the viewer’s perception of a scene and can greatly impact the emotional … Read more
What is high contrast in cinematography? High contrast in cinematography refers to the difference between the brightest and darkest parts of an image. It is a technique used to create visually striking and dramatic visuals by emphasizing the difference between light and shadow. High contrast can add depth, dimension, and intensity to a scene, making … Read more
What is a Steadicam? A Steadicam is a camera stabilization system that allows filmmakers to capture smooth and steady shots while moving. It was invented in the 1970s by Garrett Brown, who revolutionized the way camera operators could film dynamic scenes without the need for bulky and expensive equipment. The Steadicam consists of a harness … Read more
What is a Scale Shot? A scale shot is a cinematographic technique used to convey the size and scope of a scene or setting. It involves capturing a wide-angle shot that showcases the vastness or grandeur of a location, object, or event. Scale shots are often used to immerse viewers in the world of the … Read more
I. What is Tilt in Cinematography? In cinematography, a tilt refers to the vertical movement of the camera lens up or down. This movement allows the camera to capture a scene from a different perspective, either by looking up at a subject or looking down on it. Tilting the camera can add depth and dimension … Read more
What is Shutter Speed? Shutter speed refers to the amount of time that the camera’s shutter remains open when taking a photograph or recording a video. It is one of the three main elements of exposure in photography, along with aperture and ISO. Shutter speed is measured in seconds or fractions of a second, such … Read more
What is a Shot List? A shot list is a detailed document that outlines all the shots that need to be captured during a film or video production. It serves as a roadmap for the cinematographer and director, helping them plan out each scene and ensure that all necessary shots are captured. The shot list … Read more
I. What is a Key Light? A key light is a primary light source used in cinematography and photography to illuminate the subject of a scene. It is the main light that provides the majority of the illumination on the subject, helping to define their features and create depth and dimension in the image. The … Read more
